游戏服务器搭建记录

发表于 2025-05-10 更新于 2025-06-30 分类于游戏，服务器阅读次数：

记录一下要玩的游戏的服务器怎么搭。

幻兽帕鲁

Docker - Palworld Dedicated Server

使用docker compose。

docker-compose.yml

version: '3.9'
services:
  palworld-dedicated-server:
    container_name: palworld-dedicated-server
    image: jammsen/palworld-dedicated-server:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    logging:
      driver: "local"
      options:
        max-size: "10m"
        max-file: "3"
    ports:
      - target: 8211 # Gamerserver port inside of the container
        published: 8211 # Gamerserver port on your host
        protocol: udp
        mode: host
      - target: 8212 # Gameserver API port inside of the container
        published: 8212 # Gameserver API port on your host
        protocol: tcp
        mode: host
      - target: 25575 # RCON port inside of the container
        published: 25575 # RCON port on your host
        protocol: tcp
        mode: host
    env_file:
      - ./default.env
    volumes:
      - ./game:/palworld

default.env

# Container-setttings
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
TZ=Asia/Shanghai

# SteamCMD-settings
ALWAYS_UPDATE_ON_START=true
STEAMCMD_VALIDATE_FILES=true

# Backup-settings
BACKUP_ENABLED=true
BACKUP_ANNOUNCE_MESSAGES_ENABLED=true
BACKUP_CRON_EXPRESSION=0 * * * * # 每小时备份一次
BACKUP_RETENTION_POLICY=true
BACKUP_RETENTION_AMOUNT_TO_KEEP=20 # 保留备份个数

# Restart-settings
RESTART_ENABLED=true # 定时重启
RESTART_DEBUG_OVERRIDE=false
RESTART_CRON_EXPRESSION="0 3 * * *" # 每天重启时间

# RCON-Playerdetection - NEEDS RCON ENABLED!
RCON_PLAYER_DETECTION=true # 启用玩家在线检测
RCON_PLAYER_DEBUG=true
RCON_PLAYER_DETECTION_STARTUP_DELAY=60
RCON_PLAYER_DETECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL=15 # 每15秒检测一次

# Webhook-settings
WEBHOOK_ENABLED=false # 关闭Webhook通知
WEBHOOK_DEBUG_ENABLED=false
WEBHOOK_URL="YOUR-URL-IN-HERE"
WEBHOOK_CONTENT_TITLE="Status update"
WEBHOOK_INFO_TITLE="Info"
WEBHOOK_INFO_DESCRIPTION="This is an info from the server"
WEBHOOK_INFO_COLOR="2849520"
WEBHOOK_INSTALL_TITLE="Installing server"
WEBHOOK_INSTALL_DESCRIPTION="Server is being installed"
WEBHOOK_INSTALL_COLOR="2849520"
WEBHOOK_RESTART_TITLE="Server is restarting soon"
WEBHOOK_RESTART_DESCRIPTION="The gameserver is restarting in 15 minutes"
WEBHOOK_RESTART_COLOR="15593515"
WEBHOOK_START_TITLE="Server is starting"
WEBHOOK_START_DESCRIPTION="The gameserver is starting"
WEBHOOK_START_COLOR="2328576"
WEBHOOK_STOP_TITLE="Server has been stopped"
WEBHOOK_STOP_DESCRIPTION="The gameserver has been stopped"
WEBHOOK_STOP_COLOR="7413016"
WEBHOOK_UPDATE_TITLE="Updating server"
WEBHOOK_UPDATE_DESCRIPTION="Server is being updated"
WEBHOOK_UPDATE_COLOR="2849520"

# Config-setting - Warning: Every setting below here will be affected!
SERVER_SETTINGS_MODE=auto

# Gameserver-start-settings
MULTITHREAD_ENABLED=true
COMMUNITY_SERVER=true

# Engine.ini settings
NETSERVERMAXTICKRATE=120 # 服务器刷新率

# PalWorldSettings.ini settings
DIFFICULTY=None
RANDOMIZER_TYPE=None
RANDOMIZER_SEED=""
IS_RANDOMIZER_PAL_LEVEL_RANDOM=false
DAYTIME_SPEEDRATE=1.000000
NIGHTTIME_SPEEDRATE=1.000000
EXP_RATE=1.000000 # 经验倍率
PAL_CAPTURE_RATE=1.000000 # 捕捉成功率
PAL_SPAWN_NUM_RATE=1.000000
PAL_DAMAGE_RATE_ATTACK=1.000000
PAL_DAMAGE_RATE_DEFENSE=1.000000
PLAYER_DAMAGE_RATE_ATTACK=1.000000
PLAYER_DAMAGE_RATE_DEFENSE=1.000000
PLAYER_STOMACH_DECREASE_RATE=1.000000
PLAYER_STAMINA_DECREACE_RATE=1.000000
PLAYER_AUTO_HP_REGENE_RATE=1.000000
PLAYER_AUTO_HP_REGENE_RATE_IN_SLEEP=1.000000
PAL_STOMACH_DECREACE_RATE=1.000000
PAL_STAMINA_DECREACE_RATE=1.000000
PAL_AUTO_HP_REGENE_RATE=1.000000
PAL_AUTO_HP_REGENE_RATE_IN_SLEEP=1.000000
BUILD_OBJECT_HP_RATE=1.000000
BUILD_OBJECT_DAMAGE_RATE=1.000000
BUILD_OBJECT_DETERIORATION_DAMAGE_RATE=1.000000
COLLECTION_DROP_RATE=1.000000
COLLECTION_OBJECT_HP_RATE=1.000000
COLLECTION_OBJECT_RESPAWN_SPEED_RATE=1.000000
ENEMY_DROP_ITEM_RATE=1.000000
DEATH_PENALTY=All # 死亡掉落全部物品
ENABLE_PLAYER_TO_PLAYER_DAMAGE=false
ENABLE_FRIENDLY_FIRE=false
ENABLE_INVADER_ENEMY=true
ACTIVE_UNKO=false
ENABLE_AIM_ASSIST_PAD=true
ENABLE_AIM_ASSIST_KEYBOARD=false
DROP_ITEM_MAX_NUM=3000
DROP_ITEM_MAX_NUM_UNKO=100
BASE_CAMP_MAX_NUM=128
BASE_CAMP_WORKER_MAXNUM=15
DROP_ITEM_ALIVE_MAX_HOURS=1.000000
AUTO_RESET_GUILD_NO_ONLINE_PLAYERS=false
AUTO_RESET_GUILD_TIME_NO_ONLINE_PLAYERS=72.000000
GUILD_PLAYER_MAX_NUM=20
BASE_CAMP_MAX_NUM_IN_GUILD=4
PAL_EGG_DEFAULT_HATCHING_TIME=72.000000
WORK_SPEED_RATE=1.000000 # 工作速度
AUTO_SAVE_SPAN=30.000000
IS_MULTIPLAY=false
IS_PVP=false
HARDCORE=false
PAL_LOST=false
CHARACTER_RECREATE_IN_HARDCORE=false
CAN_PICKUP_OTHER_GUILD_DEATH_PENALTY_DROP=false
ENABLE_NON_LOGIN_PENALTY=true
ENABLE_FAST_TRAVEL=true
IS_START_LOCATION_SELECT_BY_MAP=true
EXIST_PLAYER_AFTER_LOGOUT=false
ENABLE_DEFENSE_OTHER_GUILD_PLAYER=false
INVISBIBLE_OTHER_GUILD_BASE_CAMP_AREA_FX=false
BUILD_AREA_LIMIT=false
ITEM_WEIGHT_RATE=1.000000

COOP_PLAYER_MAX_NUM=4 # 单个队伍人数上限（需匹配！）
MAX_PLAYERS=8 # 最大玩家数

SERVER_NAME=Overstars' PalWorld
SERVER_DESCRIPTION=呃呃呃困死我了
ADMIN_PASSWORD=qwerty123
SERVER_PASSWORD=
PUBLIC_PORT=8211 # 游戏端口
PUBLIC_IP=
RCON_ENABLED=true # 启用RCON管理
RCON_PORT=25575 # RCON端口

REGION=
USEAUTH=true
BAN_LIST_URL=https://api.palworldgame.com/api/banlist.txt
RESTAPI_ENABLED=true
RESTAPI_PORT=8212
SHOW_PLAYER_LIST=false
CHAT_POST_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE=10
CROSSPLAY_PLATFORMS="(Steam,Xbox,PS5,Mac)"
ENABLE_WORLD_BACKUP=false
LOG_FORMAT_TYPE=Text
SUPPLY_DROP_SPAN=180
ENABLE_PREDATOR_BOSS_PAL=true
MAX_BUILDING_LIMIT_NUM=0
SERVER_REPLICATE_PAWN_CULL_DISTANCE=15000.000000
ALLOW_GLOBAL_PALBOX_EXPORT=true
ALLOW_GLOBAL_PALBOX_IMPORT=false

开放防火墙端口

1 2	sudo ufw allow 8211/udp # 放行UDP协议 sudo ufw reload # 重载防火墙规则

1 2	docker compose up -d docker compose logs -f

幻兽帕鲁有严重的内存泄漏问题，这部分有时间补上讲讲

定时任务

1	/5 * * * /home/yankf/docker/palworld/scripts/memory_monitor.sh

雾锁王国

使用enshrouded-server在ubuntu server搭建服务器。

拉取镜像到本地

1	docker pull sknnr/enshrouded-dedicated-server:latest

查看是否下载成功

1	docker images \| grep enshrouded-dedicated-server

创建持久化存储卷，保存游戏存档和配置

参数	位置	说明
`source`	宿主机	Docker 管理的卷名称（不是直接路径）
`target`	容器内	容器内挂载点的绝对路径

1	docker volume create enshrouded-persistent-data

物理存储位置默认为

1	/var/lib/docker/volumes/enshrouded-persistent-data/_data

查看具体路径：

1	docker volume inspect enshrouded-persistent-data

若要删除，可使用docker volume rm。

数据管理备份

# 查看数据卷
docker volume inspect enshrouded-persistent-data

# 备份数据卷
docker run --rm -v enshrouded-persistent-data:/data -v $(pwd):/backup alpine tar czf /backup/backup.tar.gz /data

运行

docker run \
  --detach \
  --name enshrouded-server \
  --mount type=volume,source=enshrouded-persistent-data,target=/home/steam/enshrouded/savegame \
  --publish 9006:15637/udp \
  --env=SERVER_NAME='Overstars Enshrouded Containerized Server' \
  --env=SERVER_SLOTS=16 \
  --env=SERVER_PASSWORD='qwerty123' \
  --env=PORT=15637 \
  sknnr/enshrouded-dedicated-server:latest

感觉还是采用绑定宿主机目录而不是Docker Volume吧，这样更方便修改…

路径为/home/yankf/Game/enshrouded-savedata

授权给10000:10000用户，否则docker无权限

1 2	# 永久修复权限（在宿主机执行） sudo chown -R 10000:10000 /home/yankf/Game/enshrouded-savedata

再新建一份enshrouded_server.json，用于配置服务器参数，不新建也行。

之后便可运行：

docker run \
  --detach \
  --name enshrouded-server \
  --mount type=bind,source=/home/yankf/Game/enshrouded-savedata,target=/home/steam/enshrouded/savegame \
  --mount type=bind,source=/home/yankf/Game/enshrouded-savedata/enshrouded_server.json,target=/home/steam/enshrouded/enshrouded_server.json \
  --publish 15637:15637/udp \
  --env=SERVER_NAME='Overstars Enshrouded Containerized Server' \
  --env=SERVER_SLOTS=2 \
  --env=SERVER_PASSWORD='qwerty123' \
  --env=PORT=15637 \
  sknnr/enshrouded-dedicated-server:latest

查看日志

1	docker logs -f enshrouded-server

更新服务器

docker stop enshrouded-server
docker rm enshrouded-server
docker pull sknnr/enshrouded-dedicated-server:latest
# 重新运行原docker run命令即可

进入服务器

注意不要从游戏内搜索，搜不到的。

3b345e6f7e50aa4b1287e7023d9302eb

要从steam-查看-游戏服务器-收藏-添加进行搜索

雾锁王国（mornedhels-enshrouded-server）

docker run -d --name mornedhels-enshrouded \
  --hostname enshrouded \
  --restart=unless-stopped \
  -p 15637:15637/udp \
  -v /home/yankf/Game/mornedhels-enshrouded-server:/opt/enshrouded \
  -e SERVER_NAME="Overstars Enshrouded Server" \
  -e SERVER_PASSWORD="qwerty123" \
  -e UPDATE_CRON="* */30 * * *" \
  -e BACKUP_CRON="* */20 * * *" \
  -e BACKUP_MAX_COUNT=8 \
  -e PUID=4711 \
  -e PGID=4711 \
  mornedhels/enshrouded-server:latest

更新

1 2	docker stop mornedhels-enshrouded docker rm mornedhels-enshrouded

查看日志

1	docker logs -f mornedhels-enshrouded

英灵神殿

英灵神殿参数

1	mkdir -p $HOME/valheim-server/config/worlds $HOME/valheim-server/data

把要迁移的StrayCatOverrun.db和fwl放在HOME/valheim-server/config/worlds_local/，运行如下命令
名称：Overstars233
两个选项选择：社区
ip地址：43.138.55.7，连接时不要加端口号
运行如下命令时不要sudo，否则$HOME地址不一样，如果无法使用docker命令点击这里

1 2	sudo gpasswd -a [你的用户名] docker newgrp docker

MOD

寻找设置drop more loot的方法

ValheimPlus

BepInEx

该mod可能客户端装就可以。

https://valheim.thunderstore.io/package/TastyChickenLegs/DropMoreLoot/

BepInExPack Valheim

docker基础指令

## 镜像命令
docker images 查看docker镜像
docker images -a #列出本地所有的镜像
docker images -q #只显示镜像ID
docker images --digests #显示镜像的摘要信息
docker images --no-trunc #显示完整的镜像信息
docker rmi hello-world #从Docker中删除hello-world镜像
docker rmi -f hello-world #从Docker中强制删除hello-world镜像
## 容器命令
docker ps #列出当前所有正在运行的容器
docker ps -a #列出所有的容器
docker ps -l #列出最近创建的容器
docker ps -n 3 #列出最近创建的3个容器
docker ps -q #只显示容器ID
docker ps --no-trunc #显示当前所有正在运行的容器完整信息
exit #退出并停止容器
Ctrl+p+q #只退出容器，不停止容器
docker start 容器ID或容器名称 #启动容器
docker restart 容器ID或容器名称 #重新启动容器
docker stop容器ID或容器名称 #停止容器
docker kill 容器ID或容器名称 #强制停止容器
docker rm 容器ID或容器名称 #删除容器
docker rm -f 容器ID或容器名称 #强制删除容器
docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q) #删除多个容器
docker logs [容器id] -f -t --since="2024-09-07" --tail=20 容器ID或容器名称 #查看容器日志
如：docker logs [容器id] -f -t --since="2018-09-10" --tail=10 f9e29e8455a5
 -f : 查看实时日志
 -t : 查看日志产生的日期
 --since : 此参数指定了输出日志开始日期，即只输出指定日期之后的日志
 --tail=10 : 查看最后的10条日志
docker top 容器ID或容器名称 #查看容器内运行的进程
docker inspect 容器ID或容器名称 #查看容器内部细节
docker attach 容器ID #进到容器内
docker exec 容器ID #进到容器内
————————————————
版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「苍穹尘」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lizhiqiang1217/article/details/89070075

运行

docker run -d \
    --name valheim-server \
    --cap-add=sys_nice \
    --stop-timeout 120 \
    -p 2456-2457:2456-2457/udp \
    -v $HOME/Game/valheim-server/config:/config \
    -v $HOME/Game/valheim-server/data:/opt/valheim \
    -e SERVER_NAME="HatsuneMiku233" \
    -e WORLD_NAME="HatsuneMiku" \
    -e SERVER_PASS="qwerty123" \
    -e BACKUPS_MAX_COUNT="5" \
    -e BACKUPS_IDLE_GRACE_PERIOD="21600" \
    -e BEPINEX=true\
    ghcr.io/lloesche/valheim-server

看到如下消息时说明成功，如果服务器配置不够（内存）的话会直接卡死

Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [ 99%] Downloading update (57,385 of 57,385 KB)...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [100%] Download complete.
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Extracting package...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Extracting package...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Extracting package...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Extracting package...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Installing update...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Cleaning up...
Dec 12 16:14:31 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Update complete, launching Steamcmd...
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater Redirecting stderr to '/home/valheim/Steam/logs/stderr.txt'
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater [  0%] Checking for available updates...
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater [----] Verifying installation...
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater Steam Console Client (c) Valve Corporation - version 1669935972
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater -- type 'quit' to exit --
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater Loading Steam API...OK
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater
Dec 12 16:14:32 /supervisord: valheim-updater Connecting anonymously to Steam Public...
Dec 12 16:15:01 CRON[352]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Dec 12 16:15:01 CRON[353]: (root) CMD ([ -f "/var/run/valheim/valheim-updater.pid" ] && kill -HUP $(cat /var/run/valheim/valheim-updater.pid))
Dec 12 16:15:01 CRON[352]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Dec 12 16:15:20 /supervisord: valheim-updater OK
Dec 12 16:15:20 /supervisord: valheim-updater Waiting for client config...OK
Dec 12 16:15:20 /supervisord: valheim-updater Waiting for user info...

食物

蛟龙肉汤（2honey + 1mushroom + 1serpentMeatCooked）/牦牛派（2Cloudberry+2LoxMeat+4BarleyFlour） + 血旺（2Thistle+2Bloodbag+4BarleyFlour） + 面包（10BarleyFlour）/蛟龙肉汤

药水

中份耐力：10蜂蜜+10云莓+10MushroomYellow
中份治疗：10蜂蜜+4血袋+10Raspberry+1dandelion

武器

黑曜石箭：8Wood+4Obsidian+2Feathers

服务器网路优化

启用BBR拥塞控制
- 在Ubuntu服务器启用TCP BBR算法（即使使用UDP，BBR可优化底层网络吞吐量）：
  1
  2
  3
  echo "net.core.default_qdisc=fq" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
  echo "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
  sysctl -p
- BBR可减少网络拥塞导致的延迟波动。

调整UDP缓冲区与QoS优先级

查看当前缓冲区大小

root@overstars:/proc/sys# cat /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max
212992
root@overstars:/proc/sys# cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max
212992

增大UDP接收/发送缓冲区，避免丢包：

1 2	sysctl -w net.core.rmem_max=26214400 sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=26214400

在路由器或服务器设置QoS规则，优先处理Enshrouded的UDP端口流量。